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Rivera v. M&R;Cable Contractors

12/15/2004

or each failure to pay.


Furthermore, La.R.S. 23:1201(F) mandates a penalty of the greater of twelve percent of any unpaid compensation or medical benefits or fifty dollars a day for each day the benefits remain unpaid. Juan has never received any payment. Obviously, the penalty will be greater than $4000 since there have been multiple violations which have remained unpaid for several years.


We recognize that the law now provides for a ceiling on the maximum amount of penalties at $8,000. However, this maximum penalty provision was not added until 2003 by Acts 2003, No. 1204, § 1. Furthermore, the amendment was not effective until August 15, 2003, after trial on this matter had been held. La.Const. Art. III, §19. The law in effect at the time of the denial of the benefits is the law that governs an employee's request for penalties and attorney fees. Skipper v. Acadian Oaks Hosp., 00-67 (La.App. 3 Cir. 5/3/00), 762 So.2d 122. Juan was injured in 2001 before this provision was added. Failure to make payments on both compensation and medical benefits has occurred from 2001 to the date of trial. Therefore, Juan is not subject to the maximum penalty limitation of $8,000.


We find that WCJ erred in only awarding a $2,000 penalty for the denial of compensation benefits and $2,000 for M&R;s refusal to pay medical bills. We, therefore, remand this case to the Office of Workers' Compensation for a determination of the proper penalties.


Juan has also asked for an award of additional attorney fees for work performed on appeal. An award for attorney fees for work done on appeal is warranted when the appeal has necessitated additional work on the attorney's part. Colonial Nursing Home v. Bradford, 02-588 (La.App. 3 Cir. 12/30/02), 834 So.2d 1262, writ denied, 03-364 (La. 4/21/03), 841 So.2d 802. Obviously, Juan's attorney had to do additional legal research, prepare a brief and present argument to this court. We find that an additional award of $2,500 is reasonable under these circumstances.


Accordingly, the judgment of the trial court is amended to increase the amount of attorney fees by $2,500. Regarding the award of penalties, the case is remanded to the Office of Workers' Compensation to calculate the proper amount of penalties in accordance with the discussion in this opinion. In all other respects the judgment is affirmed. Costs of this appeal are assessed to M&R;


AFFIRMED AS AMENDED AND REMANDED.




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