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Swain v. Preston Falls East

3/4/2003

anyone to obtain an inspection of their synthetic stucco." To the contrary, at the same time they signed the Synthetic Stucco System Disclosure, plaintiffs signed the Residential Property Disclosure Statement which stated (directly above their signatures) " urchaser(s) are encouraged to obtain their own inspection." They then received the 1998 memorandum and report indicating known areas of moisture intrusion on the townhouse they were about to purchase. Plaintiffs did obtain an inspection of the home, but the inspector expressly stated in his report to plaintiffs that the stucco siding was beyond his expertise and thus it was not inspected for moisture intrusion. That the inspector did not go on to recommend further inspections is immaterial where the inspection report made clear that a complete inspection of the townhouse had not been performed. Considering the indications plaintiffs received that synthetic stucco, and the EIFS on Mr. Gurley's townhouse in particular, was problematic, their failure to engage the services of a qualified inspector to inspect the EIFS system before they purchased the townhouse constitutes contributory negligence as a matter of law.


Furthermore, neither the assurances plaintiffs received from their realtor and the seller, nor plaintiffs' claimed reliance on those assurances, change this analysis. The record on appeal indicates that plaintiffs received adequate notice of problems with EIFS generally and on their townhouse to give rise to a duty to obtain an inspection of the EIFS to protect themselves from an unwise real property purchase. Assuming, arguendo, that plaintiffs were entitled to rely on the statements made by Jim Jones or Mr. Gurley, plaintiffs' testimony that they would not have bought the townhouse but for the reassuring statements shows, if anything, that the statements, and not any acts by Fogleman or Reynolds, were the proximate cause of plaintiffs' injury . See Tise v. Yates Constr. Co., 345 N.C. 456, 480 S.E.2d 677 (1997) (intervening or superseding acts by criminal or negligent third party may preclude liability of initial negligent actor where intervening act was not reasonably foreseeable to initial negligent actor). Because we hold that the trial court did not err in entering summary judgment for defendants Fogleman and Reynolds based on the evidence of plaintiffs' contributory negligence, we need not address plaintiffs' second argument.


Affirmed.


Judges HUDSON and STEELMAN concur.




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