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United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co. v. Estate of Francis

8/29/2002

ON MOTION FOR REHEARING


NATURE OF THE CASE: CIVIL - PERSONAL INJURY

DISPOSITION: AFFIRMED IN PART; REVERSED AND RENDERED IN PART AND REMANDED IN PART

MOTION FOR REHEARING FILED: 8/9/2001

EN BANC.


. The motion for rehearing is granted. The original opinions are withdrawn, and these opinions are substituted therefor.


. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Company (USF&G; seeks review of the Simpson County Chancery Court's ruling in the action involving Will Francis, Judy Francis Draper, Emily Draper and the Estate of Doris Francis. In particular, USF&G;seeks review of subject matter jurisdiction over this case, the amount of damages awarded and the prejudgment and post-judgment interest awards. Following a trial on the merits, the chancellor determined the court did have subject matter jurisdiction over the entire matter and awarded damages to the plaintiffs. Judy Draper and her daughter were also awarded prejudgment and post-judgment interest awards. USF&G;appeals the ruling of the chancellor claiming three assignments of error which this Court will review.


I WHETHER THE CHANCERY COURT ERRED BY FAILING TO TRANSFER THE MATTER TO THE CIRCUIT COURT OF SIMPSON COUNTY.

II. WHETHER THE CHANCERY COURT'S AWARD OF DAMAGES TO WILL FRANCIS, JUDY FRANCIS DRAPER, EMILY DRAPER AND THE ESTATE OF DORIS FRANCIS WAS EXCESSIVE AND AGAINST THE OVERWHELMING WEIGHT AND SUFFICIENCY OF THE EVIDENCE.

III. WHETHER THE CHANCERY COURT ERRED IN AWARDING POST- JUDGMENT INTEREST AND PREJUDGMENT INTEREST ON $50,000 OF JUDY FRANCIS DRAPER'S AWARD OF DAMAGES UNDER M.R.C.P. 59(e)

. Because of the applicable law, we determine that the chancery court inappropriately assumed jurisdiction of this cause; however, after a thorough review of the record as to USF&G;s assignments of error on direct appeal, we find there is no reversible error which requires a remand of the case on direct appeal. Accordingly, because a final judgment was entered, this Court is precluded by Article 6, ยง 147 of the Mississippi Constitution from reversing the chancery court's finding without determining an error in addition to the lack of subject matter jurisdiction. We also find that there was no error in the award of damages or in the award of post-judgment interest. The chancellor erred in awarding prejudgment interest, and this award must be reversed and rendered. Consistent with Article 6, Section 147 of the Mississippi Constitution, because we hold that the assignments of error on cross- appeal have merit and that the chancery court did commit error which requires a remand, these issues are remanded to the Circuit Court of Simpson County on the issue of whether USF&G;is liable based on the actions of its agent. We affirm the chancery court's judgment in all other respects.


FACTS AND PROCEEDINGS BELOW


. On July 2, 1997, Will Francis, Doris Francis, Judy Francis Draper and Emily Draper ("Francis/Draper") traveled north on U.S. Highway 49 toward Jackson from Mendenhall in a 1991 Buick Park Avenue which was owned by Will but operated by Judy. Judy Draper is the adult daughter of Will and Doris Francis; Emily Draper, Judy's daughter, is a minor. While stopped at a traffic light at the intersection of Linda Joe Drive and the highway in Richland, a vehicle operated by Lewis Henry Johnson collided into the rear of the Francis/Draper vehicle. All occupants of the Francis/Draper vehicle sustained personal injuries with Doris Francis ultimately dying as a result of those injuries.
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