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Reaves v. Reaves

12/19/2003

be correct ....' Ex parte Jackson, 567 So. 2d 867, 868 (Ala. 1990). Furthermore, rulings on such matters as child support, alimony, division of marital property, and payment of marital debts are within the discretion of the circuit court. See id. Thus, a circuit court's divorce judgment, including its rulings on these matters, will not be reversed unless it is so unsupported by the evidence that it is plainly and palpably wrong and a clear abuse of discretion. See Ex parte Smith, 673 So. 2d 420, 421 (Ala. 1995); Ex parte Jackson, 567 So. 2d at 868; see also Hartselle v. Hartselle, 475 So. 2d 860, 861 (Ala. Civ. App. 1985)('The cases are legion which hold that matters in divorce cases, such as the division of property and child custody, are subjects that fall within the sound judicial discretion of the [circuit] court.'). Moreover, an appellate court reviewing a circuit court's judgment in a divorce action is not to substitute its judgment of the facts for that of the circuit court. See Ex parte Smith, 673 So. 2d at 422. Instead, the appellate court is 'simply to determine if there was sufficient evidence before the circuit court to support its decision against a charge of arbitrariness and abuse of discretion.' Id."


Ex parte Elliott, 782 So. 2d 308, 311 (Ala. 2000). When determining an alimony award and dividing marital property, the trial court should consider the following factors: the earning abilities of the parties; the future prospects of the parties; their respective ages and health; the duration of the marriage; the parties' station in life; the items of marital property and their sources, values, and types; and the conduct of the parties in relation to the marriage. Willing v. Willing, 655 So. 2d 1064 (Ala. Civ. App. 1995).


The trial court ordered the husband to pay $450 per month in alimony. The husband contends that the alimony award is crippling and forces him to operate at a $547.75 shortfall each month. The husband has a gross monthly income of $6,140. In his brief, the husband estimated his monthly expenses to be $2,946.75. However, the evidence presented at trial indicates that his average monthly expenses were approximately $2,596. Those expenses also included an amount for entertainment, charges at a Lowe's home-improvement store, and $120 per month in country-club fees. Also, the husband received a bonus of $6,500, but he did not include that amount in his income. Rule 32, Ala. R. Jud. Admin., defines gross income as including income from bonuses. Accordingly, we cannot say that the trial court abused its discretion in the $450-per- month alimony award.


The wife's request for an attorney fee on appeal is granted in the amount of $1,000.


AFFIRMED.


Thompson, Pittman, and Murdock, JJ., concur.


Crawley, J., concurs in the result, without writing.






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