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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. France

11/13/2002

Submitted August 27, 2002


. We are asked in this case to determine the sanction for an attorney who seriously neglected two clients' cases and then, despite having been disciplined recently for other serious misconduct, repeatedly ignored efforts to investigate the neglect. The Board of Commissioners on Grievances and Discipline found that respondent, John S. France of Toledo, Ohio, Attorney Registration No. 0014846, committed these acts and thereby violated DR 1-102(A)(5) (engaging in conduct prejudicial to the administration of justice), 6-101(A)(1) (handling a legal matter that a lawyer is incompetent to handle) and (3) (neglecting an entrusted legal matter), and Gov.Bar R. V(4)(G) (failure to cooperate in the investigation of misconduct). The board recommended that respondent be permanently disbarred from the practice of law in Ohio. In view of the misconduct in this case, respondent's disciplinary record, and the fact that no compelling mitigating circumstances warrant a more lenient disposition, we agree that disbarrment is appropriate.


. Prior to July 1997, respondent agreed to represent a client in her claim against a hospital for medical malpractice. The client signed a contingency fee agreement, and on July 31, 1997, respondent sent the hospital and an affiliated medical organization notice of intent to sue. Respondent never initiated the lawsuit, however, nor did he do anything to preserve his client's malpractice claim. In fact, respondent did little to develop the case. According to an affidavit attached to relator's motion for default, the statute of limitations elapsed, barring respondent's client's cause of action.


. In August 1999, respondent agreed to represent another client in a criminal case for $1,000. The client eventually pled guilty and was sentenced to two nine-year jail terms to run consecutively. The client asked respondent to appeal his conviction and challenge the imposition of the consecutive sentences. The client's grandmother paid respondent $200 for the appeal.


. Respondent filed his client's criminal appeal in March 2000. Over the succeeding several months, respondent requested and received three extensions of time in which to file a brief. Finally, on August 17, 2000, the court of appeals dismissed the client's appeal for failure to prosecute. On the same day, respondent contacted the client's grandmother and asked for another $200. The client's family later learned from the court that his appeal had been dismissed. Respondent did refund the money his client's family paid for the appeal.


. In August 2000, after the Toledo Bar Association received no response to two requests for information about a grievance submitted by respondent's client in the malpractice suit, the bar association transferred the matter to relator, Disciplinary Counsel. Relator investigated the allegations of respondent's professional misconduct in the criminal appeal as well as the malpractice case. With respect to the malpractice case, relator sent three certified letters of inquiry for which respondent or his wife signed, but to which respondent did not answer. With respect to the criminal case, relator sent two more certified letters of inquiry to respondent: one to his office address, the second to the residential address that respondent had provided to the Attorney Registration Office. The certified receipt for the first letter was returned, but unsigned. The second letter came back unclaimed.


. Respondent eventually appeared for his deposition in February 2001. His testimony revealed that he actually had no clear idea how to determine the statute of limitations for his client's malpractice case. He also related that he h

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