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Boles v. U.S. Air

2/5/2002

, I totally go blank." She further stated, ". . . I probably could do this job for two or three hours. But then . . . I'd be in bed after that . . . ." Plaintiff occasionally works out in her yard, which entails driving a lawn tractor and pushing a fertilizer spreader, but plaintiff explained that the reservationist position is more mentally demanding and she is only able to work in her yard on her good days which are rare. Thus, we conclude that there is competent evidence supporting the Commission's finding that plaintiff remains totally disabled.


Defendant argues, however, that there was competent medical evidence upon which the Industrial Commission could have relied to conclude that plaintiff is able to return to work. Defendant points out that Dr. Branham is the only doctor who currently claims plaintiff is unable to work. Dr. Curling released plaintiff from a physical standpoint and Dr. Warren and Dr. Jones released plaintiff from a psychological standpoint. Defendant also points out that unlike Dr. Branham, Dr. Warren and Dr. Jones relied on objective testing of plaintiff's abilities and deferred to Dr. Curling's assessment of her physical pain. Dr. Jones found that plaintiff's depressive disorder was in remission and he did not find any impairments that would keep plaintiff from being capable of working as a reservationist. That there may be competent evidence supporting a finding that plaintiff does not remain totally disabled, however, is not dispositive since the issue before us is whether there is any competent evidence in the record supporting the Commission's finding that plaintiff remains totally disabled. See Goff, 140 N.C. App. at 132, 535 S.E.2d at 604. If so, the Commission's findings are conclusive on appeal even though there is evidence to support contrary findings. Hedrick, 126 N.C. App. at 357, 484 S.E.2d at 856. Since there was competent evidence supporting the Commission's finding that plaintiff continues to be totally disabled, we hold that the Commission did not err in awarding continued temporary total disability compensation to plaintiff.


II.


Defendant next argues the Commission abused its discretion in awarding continued medical treatment by Dr. Branham and denying defendant's motion to change plaintiff's treating physician. G.S. ยง 97-25 provides that ". . . an injured employee may select a physician of his own choosing to attend, prescribe and assume the care and charge of case, subject to the approval of the Industrial Commission." "The unambiguous language of this statute, thus, leaves the approval of a physician within the discretion of the Commission and the Commission's determination may only be reversed upon a finding of a manifest abuse of discretion." Franklin v. Broyhill Furniture Industries, 123 N.C. App. 200, 207, 472 S.E.2d 382, 387, cert. denied, 344 N.C. 629, 477 S.E.2d 39 (1996). An "' buse of discretion results where the court's ruling is manifestly unsupported by reason or is so arbitrary that it could not have been the result of a reasoned decision.'" Long v. Harris, 137 N.C. App. 461, 465, 528 S.E.2d 633, 635 (2000) (quoting State v. Hennis, 323 N.C. 279, 285, 372 S.E.2d 523, 527 (1988)).


Though Dr. Warren and Dr. Jones both testified that their evaluation and opinion of proper treatment methods differed from the treatment provided plaintiff by Dr. Branham, there has been no evidence that Dr. Branham is not a competent physician. Thus, the Commission's decision to allow Dr. Branham to be plaintiff's treating physician is not manifestly unsupported by reason and we hold the Commission did not abuse its discretion by failing to remove him.


Affirmed.


Chief Judge EAGLES and Judge BIGGS concur

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