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Abbott v. Ritchie Roofing

9/28/2005



The Workers' Compensation Commission (Commission) affirmed and adopted the administrative law judge's (ALJ) decision finding that appellant failed to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that he sustained a compensable injury arising out of and in the course of his employment. On appeal appellant argues the Commission erred in finding that appellant failed to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that he sustained an injury arising out of and in the course of his employment and that the Commission erred in finding that appellant failed to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that he sustained a compensable injury. We find no error and affirm.


Appellant, George Abbott, testified at the hearing before the ALJ that on July 23, 2003, while working for Ritchie Roofing, Inc., he was injured while attempting to pick up a keg of asphalt. He said that he attempted to lift the keg, but could not, and that he "went down to the ground." He said that he remained on the ground for five or six minutes then stood up and walked around for approximately fifteen minutes. He testified that he informed his supervisor that his back was hurting but was told to return to work. Abbott stayed on the job for the remainder of the day. He said that in addition to his supervisor he also told a friend, Steve Keaster, about the injury. Appellant did not return to work the next day but instead sought emergency medical treatment. He said that he never told anyone that he injured his back "anywhere else but on the job." On cross-examination, appellant said that he was involved in a motor vehicle accident in April 2003, but denied that he suffered a back injury. He also said that he was not certain whether the injury occurred on July 17 or July 23, 2003.


Steve Cronin, a foreman at the roofing company, testified that appellant reported that he was experiencing back pain "some time in July," and that on the morning appellant spoke to him about having back problems, appellant mentioned "that he had slipped down while moving a pool." Cronin said that appellant appeared to be injured before work began that morning.


Steve Keaster, another employee of the roofing company, testified that on the morning of July 23, 2003, appellant told him that his back was hurting and asked for some Doan's pills. Keaster said that appellant never indicated why his back was hurting and that appellant never told him that he was hurt at work.


Anthony Kuntz, also an employee at the roofing company, testified that on July 23, 2003, appellant told him that he had "hurt his back moving a swimming pool."


Conflicting emergency room records were presented. The first record indicated that appellant was treated on July 24, 2003; that he came to the hospital complaining of pain across the lower back, progressively worse, with an onset of July 17, 2003; and that he denied any specific injury. The second record indicated that appellant received care on July 29, 2003, and that there had been pain in the lower back and radiating down the left leg since July 23, 2003.


The ALJ denied appellant's claim for benefits, finding that appellant failed to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that he had sustained an injury arising out of and in the course of his employment.


Specifically, the law judge found that appellant's testimony that he was injured on the job was inconsistent with other employees' testimony. In addition, the law judge noted that the emergency room records for July 24, 2003, indicated that appellant had a "one-week history of back pain" and that he denied any specific injury. Appellant subsequently appealed to the Commission, and on November 16, 2004, the Commission

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