Zip Code

  to fill out a simple form to connect to Personal Injury Lawyers in your area.

In re Estate of Cramer

12/1/2005

Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.


This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.


MEMORANDUM AND ORDER


Calendar Date: October 17, 2005


Before: Cardona, P.J., Mercure, Carpinello, Mugglin and Lahtinen, JJ.


Appeal from an order of the Surrogate's Court of Ulster County (Lalor, S.), entered September 13, 2004, which, inter alia, denied certain commissions and counsel fees.


In April 1996, petitioner entered into a written retainer agreement with Zweibel, Brody, Gold & Fairbanks, LLP (hereinafter ZBG&F) concerning the prosecution of a medical malpractice action arising from the death of petitioner's brother, William E. Cramer (hereinafter decedent). In February 1997, petitioner was granted limited letters of administration of decedent's estate based upon a petition which failed to identify seven surviving half siblings of decedent and four children of a deceased half sibling. Following the successful prosecution of the action and the defense of an appeal, a proceeding for the judicial settlement of the administrator's accounts was commenced in September 2003. In that proceeding, Surrogate's Court, among other things, determined that ZBG&F was not entitled to a separate fee with respect to the defense of the appeal and that petitioner was not entitled to statutory commissions. ZBG&F and petitioner now appeal.


First, with respect to the fee for the appeal, we note that the signed retainer agreement is silent as to this issue. In a subsequent letter to petitioner, ZBG&F unilaterally advised petitioner that if an appeal were taken in the case, a new agreement would have to be made with respect to any fee charged for it. Petitioner apparently orally agreed to a $10,000 fee, as the estate accounting revealed this sum had been paid to ZBG&F in addition to the contingent fee which, despite the contrary terms of the retainer agreement, was correctly computed in accordance with Judiciary Law § 474-a (2). We further note that this statute makes no provision for an additional fee by agreement between counsel and client in the event of an appeal. Rather, Judiciary Law § 474-a (4) permits application to the justice who presided at the trial if, because of extraordinary circumstances, the fee computed pursuant to Judiciary Law § 474-a (2) renders compensation inadequate.


Pursuant to this statute, a contingent fee is earned either upon judgment or settlement. A judgment is not final until any appeals are complete. Notably, on a prior appeal, this Court found the verdict to be excessive and reduced it to $350,000 (Cramer v Benedictine Hosp., 301 AD2d 924 ). We hold that handling an appeal is an integral part of the prosecution of a successful medical malpractice action and is included in the maximum contingent legal fee authorized by Judiciary Law § 474-a (2) (see Matter of Clinton, 157 Misc 2d 506, 508 ) and Surrogate's Court properly disallowed this fee.


However, we disagree with the conclusion of Surrogate's Court that petitioner, as administrator of the estate, was not entitled to statutory commissions as the result of his failure to identify his half siblings in the original petition for limited letters of administration. Statutory commissions are to be awarded in the absence of any showing of "mathematical error in their computation or allegations of misconduct amounting to dereliction, complete indifference or other comparable acts of misfeasance" (Matter of Drier, 245 AD2d 787, 788 , lv denied 91 NY2d 812 ; see Matter of Campagna, 267 AD2d 512, 514 ). In our view, petitioner's failure

Page 1 2 

New York Personal Injury Attorneys    Personal Injury Lawyers


  to fill out a simple form to connect to Personal Injury Lawyers in your area.

Personal Injury Lawyers Brain Injuries Spinal Cord Injuries
Quadriplegia and Paraplegia Back Injuries Ruptured & Herniated Disks
Bulging Disk Neck Injuries Dog Bites
Toxic Mold Product Liability Fire Accidents
Trucking Accidents Boating Accidents Car Accidents
Plane Crashes Medical Malpractice Motorcycle Accidents
Wrongful Death Personal Injury Lawsuits Testimonial
FDP  |   RSS Feeds  |  Articles  |  Jobs  |  Inquiries  |  Partner Websites
DUI Defense  |  SiteMap  | Trading Partners | Attorney Registration  | PI Case Laws  | FAQ | Personal Injury Forum  | Personal Injury Lawyers Directory  | Success Stories
Copyright © 2005. “National Association of Personal Injury Lawyers (NAPIL)”. All rights reserved.
By using the system, you agree to TERMS OF SERVICE