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Hall v. Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Co.

9/1/2005



{ } Appellant, Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Company ("Nationwide"), appeals from the June 8, 2004 Franklin County Court of Common Pleas decision and entry, which granted Nancy E. Hall's motion for partial summary judgment and denied Nationwide's motion for summary judgment. The trial court held that the phrase "for bodily injury" was ambiguous as used in the other owned vehicle exclusion to the uninsured/underinsured motorist ("UM/UIM") coverage provided by Nationwide. The court then interpreted the ambiguity in favor of the insured individuals and found appellee was entitled to damages from appellant for wrongful death. For the reasons that follow, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.


{ } On March 21, 2002, Christopher D. Hall ("Christopher") and Courtney D. Bailey were involved in an automobile accident in Logan County, Ohio. Ms. Bailey was at fault in causing the accident. As a result of the injuries he sustained, Christopher died that same day.


{ } At the time of the accident, Courtney Bailey was covered by an automobile insurance policy which provided liability coverage in the amount of $15,000 per person. Christopher's estate agreed to accept the entire $15,000 policy limit in exchange for releasing Ms. Bailey from further liability. The settlement was approved by the Probate Court for Logan County and Nationwide.


{ } On March 1, 2004, appellee, Nancy E. Hall ("Hall"), Administrator of the Estate of Christopher Hall, deceased, filed suit in the Franklin County Common Pleas Court against Nationwide seeking wrongful death damages for Christopher's next of kin pursuant to the UM/UIM coverage found in the Nationwide automobile insurance policy (91 34 C 196047) issued to Hall and her husband. Nancy Hall is Christopher's mother. At the time of the accident, Christopher was driving a 1998 Chrysler Sebring which he owned. There is no dispute that the vehicle was not insured by appellant. However, the parties agree that Christopher was covered as a relative under his parents' Nationwide policy. The Nationwide policy has an UM/UIM endorsement which provides for UM/UIM coverage in the amount of $100,000 for each person and $300,000 for each occurrence for the policy holders as well as their relatives.


{ } On April 13, 2004, Hall filed a motion for partial summary judgment. Hall contended the UM/UIM provision of the Nationwide policy covers damages for wrongful death even if the deceased was driving a vehicle not insured under the policy. On April 27, 2004, Nationwide filed a cross-motion for summary judgment. Nationwide argued the other owned vehicle exclusion prohibits recovery for any injuries or resulting death that occurs when an insured drives a vehicle not insured under the policy.


{ } On June 8, 2004, the trial court issued a decision that granted Hall's motion and denied Nationwide's motion. The trial court held that the phrase "for bodily injury" was ambiguous as stated in the other owned vehicle exclusion to the UM/UIM coverage provided by Nationwide. The court then interpreted the ambiguity in favor of the insured individuals, and determined appellee was entitled to damages from appellant for wrongful death.


{ } Nationwide appeals the trial court's decision and presents one assignment of error:


THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN HOLDING THAT IT IS AMBIGUOUS WHETHER WRONGFUL DEATH DAMAGES ARE EXCLUDED UNDER THE "OTHER OWNED AUTO" EXCLUSION CONTAINED WITHIN DEFENDANT-APPELLANT, NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY'S, AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE POLICY.


{ } Appellant argues that the unambiguous provisions of the insurance policy preclude appellee from recovering UM/UIM benefits under the facts of this

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