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Chavis v. AIG Technical Services

5/19/2005



{ } Kevin S. Chavis, administrator of the estate of Mark S. Chavis, deceased, plaintiff-appellant, appeals from a judgment of the Franklin County Court of Common Pleas, in which the court granted summary judgment to National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, PA. ("National Union"), and AIG Technical Services, Inc. ("AIG"), defendants-appellees.


{ } On February 1, 2000, Mark S. Chavis was injured in an industrial accident that occurred at his place of employment, Decorative Surfaces International, Inc. ("DSI"). Chavis died on February 28, 2000. DSI was insured under a commercial umbrella policy issued by National Union, with policy limits of $25 million. AIG was the claims administrator for the commercial umbrella policy issued by National Union. On March 28, 2000, appellant filed an action against DSI claiming DSI had committed an intentional tort. On February 27, 2004, appellant and DSI submitted to the trial court several stipulations. Paragraphs 12 and 15 of the stipulations provide the following:


12. Defendant Decorative Services International, Inc., stipulates that it knew of the existence of dangerous procedures and conditions in regard to the work being performed by Plaintiffs' Decedent, Mark S. Chavis, as it relates to the cleaning and operation of the PC4 Banbury machine; that Defendant DSI knew if Plaintiffs' Decedent, Mark S. Chavis, was exposed to the dangerous procedures and conditions surrounding the operation and cleaning of the PC4 Banbury machine, that harm to Plaintiffs' Decedent was substantially certain to occur; and that despite such circumstances and with such knowledge, Defendant DSI required Plaintiffs' Decedent, Mark S. Chavis, to continue to be exposed to said dangerous procedures and conditions surrounding the operation and cleaning of the PC4 Banbury machine. Defendant DSI further stipulates that as a result of its conduct, Plaintiffs' Decedent, Mark S. Chavis, was catastrophically injured on February 1, 2000, and subsequently died on February 28, 2000. * * *


15. DSI, by and through it's management and supervision staff, did not have a specific intent to harm Mr. Chavis.


{ } Also on February 27, 2004, the trial court entered a decision and judgment entry in which the court found that, as a result of DSI's intentional tort, Chavis suffered conscious pain and suffering in the amount of $500,000. The court also found that the death of Chavis caused damages to his wrongful death beneficiaries in the amount of $4.5 million. Accordingly, the court entered judgment in favor of appellant and against DSI in the amount of $5 million.


{ } On April 16, 2004, appellant sought to enforce the February 27, 2004 judgment by filing, against AIG and National Union (collectively referred to hereafter as "National Union"), a supplemental complaint for judgment ordering insurers to pay judgment creditors of their insured. On July 14, 2004, National Union filed a motion for summary judgment, claiming that appellant was not entitled to recover under the policy because the claim was not an "occurrence" within the meaning of the policy, and the policy excluded coverage for intentional tort claims. On July 28, 2004, appellant filed a cross-motion for summary judgment.


{ } On September 3, 2004, the trial court issued a decision granting National Union's motion for summary judgment and denying appellant's motion for summary judgment. A judgment journalizing the decision was filed September 15, 2004. Appellant appeals the judgment of the trial court, asserting the following assignment of error:


The trial court committed reversible error by denying Appellant's motion for summary judgment and, instead, grant

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